Certification Problem

Input (COPS 1053)

We consider two TRSs R and S where R contains the rules

f(a) → b (1)
a → a' (2)
f(b) → c (3)

and S contains the following rules:

f(a) → b (1)
f(a) → f(c) (4)
a → d (5)
f(d) → b (6)
f(c) → b (7)
d → c (8)

The underlying signature is as follows:

{a/0, b/0, c/0, d/0, f/1, a'/0}

Property / Task

Prove or disprove commutation.

Answer / Result

No.

Proof (by ACP @ CoCo 2023)

1 Non-Joinable Fork

The systems are not commuting due to the following forking derivations.
t0 = f(a)
→S f(c)
= s1
and
t0 = f(a)
→R b
= t1
There is no possibility to join s1→R*·←S* t1 for the following reason: