Certification Problem

Input (COPS 631)

We consider the TRS containing the following rules:

inv(0) → 0 (1)
inv(s(x)) → p(inv(x)) (2)
inv(p(x)) → s(inv(x)) (3)
minus(x,0) → x (4)
minus(x,p(y)) → s(minus(x,y)) (5)
minus(x,s(y)) → p(minus(x,y)) (6)
minus(0,x) → inv(x) (7)
minus(s(x),s(y)) → minus(x,y) (8)
minus(p(x),p(y)) → minus(x,y) (9)
inv(x) → minus(0,x) (10)
s(p(x)) → x (11)
p(s(x)) → x (12)

The underlying signature is as follows:

{inv/1, 0/0, s/1, p/1, minus/2}

Property / Task

Prove or disprove confluence.

Answer / Result

No.

Proof (by csi @ CoCo 2020)

1 Non-Joinable Fork

The system is not confluent due to the following forking derivations.

t0 = minus(p(x),p(y))
→ s(minus(p(x),y))
= t1

t0 = minus(p(x),p(y))
→ minus(x,y)
= t1

The two resulting terms cannot be joined for the following reason: